Do Rabbits Lay Eggs?

It may not be a question you hear every day but it is something many people wonder.

“Do rabbits lay eggs?” This may sound like the silliest question you have ever heard but, thanks to the Easter Bunny and its Easter eggs, many people believe that rabbits lay eggs. 

If you are a believer of rabbits laying eggs, we are sorry to burst your bubble because rabbits do not lay eggs.

Because rabbits are placental mammals, they develop as embryos within their mother’s uterus. This lasts for around 31 days until the rabbit is born. 

So, where does this common belief that rabbits lay eggs come from? As well as the Easter Bunny, it is believed that this myth stems from the fact that eggs are historically symbols of rebirth.

And, a rabbit’s renowned rate of producing baby after baby is most likely the cause of this legend. 

To find out more about the origins of this egg-laying myth and how rabbits actually give birth, read on. 

The Origin Of The Egg-Laying Myth Surrounding Rabbits 

If you believed that rabbits lay eggs before reading this article, you are not alone. It is, in fact, a very commonly held belief.

But, this misconception started somewhere, but where? 

One theory is that the myth began in the 18th-century, when German immigrants started to settle in Pennsylvania.

They brought their Easter traditions with them, which were very like Christmas traditions, with a protagonist, like Santa Claus, bringing gifts for children who had behaved well.

Children in these communities would place hats and bonnets in secret locations the night before Easter.

This would act as a nest where the Easter Bunny would leave something. If treats were left, the boys and girls knew that they had been good enough to deserve them. 

However, if children had behaved badly, or not well enough to warrant a treat, a rabbit poop would be left in their hat or bonnet instead. (Thank goodness that part of the tradition has disappeared!)

This is only a theory, however. The real origin of the egg-laying legend may have been lost in history.

But, many historians think that this tradition of leaving treats for children began in the Festival of Ēostre or Ostara.

This was a grand feast to celebrate the Spring Equinox, as well as fertility, and rebirth.

Because the focus was mainly on rebirth and fertility, rabbits and eggs soon became symbols of this celebration.

For centuries, eggs had been considered icons of rebirth and fertility, whilst rabbits were, and still are, considered to be one of the most fertile mammals on Earth. 

But, eggs do not hold the same significance in all religions or cultures. In Christianity, for instance, eggs symbolize the tomb of Jesus after his resurrection.

If you ever see red Easter eggs, this may be to symbolize Christ’s blood as he was crucified. 

Decorated eggs are not a recent concept, though. Historians have found that some eggs were decorated as far back as Ancient Egyptian and Ancient Greek times. Examples of decorated eggs date back to 3000 BC. These eggs were used to celebrate spring and rebirth in nature. 

It is no surprise, then, that after centuries of eggs and rabbits being used as symbols of fertility, that the misconception of rabbits laying eggs was born.

This commercial absolutely helped to expand this myth:

Let’s find out how rabbits actually give birth, below.

How Do Rabbits Give Birth?

So, now we know – rabbits do not lay eggs. Instead, the only link to eggs and rabbits is the Easter Bunny and this seasonal ritual.

That leaves the question of how rabbits really give birth.

Rabbits usually give birth several times a year, with each litter containing several tiny bunnies, generally around five.

However, it is possible for rabbits to give birth to 12 at a time. With such a frequent and high birth rate, it is no wonder why rabbits have become symbols of fertility.

The reproduction process is just like other mammals, where the female becomes pregnant (see also ‘How Long Is A Rabbit Pregnant?‘) after breeding with a male.

Females have a month-long gestation period, after which they give birth in a comfortable environment built from hay and the mother’s fur. 

Another misconception, though not as common, is that rabbits give birth through their mouths.

But, this is a complete fallacy. They undergo the same birthing technique as all other mammals. 

If you come across baby rabbits (known as kits), or your pet rabbit gives birth to a litter, you should not touch a newborn rabbit directly.

Instead, use a stick or pole to flip them over gently, to make sure each kit survived.

Many newborns are born feeble and blind, but grow stronger with a healthy diet and care from their mothers and open their eyes after a little time.

Rabbit Reproduction Facts

There is no doubt that rabbits are one of the most loved animals worldwide.

Although seen as vermin by some, they can be wonderful pets and companions for many.

But, not only are bunnies friendly, but they are also very interesting creatures.

For a starter, female rabbits become sexually active from the age of three and a half.

But, for male rabbits, it only takes around seven months until they can produce offspring. 

Because of their speedy rate of reproduction, a female rabbit can become a mother, a grandmother, and even a great-grandmother within two years.

And, finally, rabbits who are neutered (can not reproduce) tend to have longer life expectancies.

This is one of the reasons why many domesticated rabbits live longer than their wild counterparts.  

In Summary 

So, now you know the whole truth and nothing but the truth – rabbits don’t lay eggs.

Just like all other mammals, female rabbits become impregnated by male rabbits before the baby develops as an embryo in its mother’s uterus.

After a 31-day gestation period, the rabbit is born in the same manner as all mammals.